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In the past it was believed that feces eating, also known as coprophagia, was caused by either poor diet or poor health. However, this theory is not supported by current research. “Behavioral research has discounted the idea that it is a dietary deficiency or a pancreatic enzyme deficiency,†says Dr. Jo Ann Eurell, a veterinarian and animal behavior specialist retired from the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine. “Dogs are historically scavengers, and this is believed to be a scavenger behavior.
“It is important for dog owners to know that this behavior is normal for a mother dog with pups,†adds Dr. Eurell. Newborn pups must learn to urinate and defecate. The mother teaches the pups by licking their bottoms. The pups respond to this “tickle†by urinating and defecating. The mother then consumes the pups’ excrement, which serves two protective purposes: it keeps the den area clean and it removes smells that could attract a predator. Some pups learn this behavior from their mothers and will stimulate themselves and consume their own feces. Most pups stop by the time they are weaned.
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According to Dr. Lisa Down, a veterinarian formerly at the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine in Urbana, “a dog with pancreatitis may suddenly vomit, become dehydrated, be lethargic and may have diarrhea. Of course these signs are common to many disease processes, which makes diagnosis of pancreatitis difficult.â€
“A good history from the owner is very important,†she notes. High amounts of fat in the diet, a high-fat meal, or the dog getting into the garbage may cause pancreatitis. Pesticides and some drugs’ side effects are manifested as pancreatitis. There is a higher incidence of this disease among miniature Schnauzers and in obese animals. If any of these apply to your pet, let your veterinarian know.
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Dr. Kandi Norrell, a primary care veterinarian at the University of Illinois Veterinary Teaching Hospital in Urbana, emphasizes, “planning ahead is the most important part of travel with pets.†Dr. Norrell explains that, “deciding whether or not to bring an animal on a trip is a pet-specific decision that should be based on the individual animal.†It is important to consider the benefits vs. risks of taking a pet on vacation. Staying with a pet sitter or being boarded might be a better option in some cases, such as for animals that are geriatric or very young, need frequent medications, have ongoing medical conditions, or do not adapt well to stressful situations.
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The ballots are in and the result is finally here.
This week our editors selected the top canine with style and chic from all over the world. Congratulation to these lovely canines and their stylish owners. It puts a smile on our faces when dog lovers extend their love of fashion to their pooch.
Source from: Flickr
Source from: Flickr
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Linda Case is an adjunct assistant professor who teaches companion animal behavior and training at the University of Illinois College of Veterinary Medicine in Urbana. She also owns Autumn Gold Dog Training Center, in Mahomet, Ill., and has authored several books, including Canine and Feline Behavior and Training: A Complete Guide to Understanding Our Two Best Friends. While we aren’t able to speak directly to our furry companions, she says there are a few key things you can watch for in your dog to understand how they are feeling.
One of the most important times to both understand and listen to your dog is when it may be in a new situation. Are you introducing your dog to a friend for the first time? One of the most important things to watch, Case says, is your dog’s facial expression.
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